WebThe Arabidopsis epithiospecifier protein promotes the hydrolysis of glucosinolates to nitriles and influences Trichoplusia ni herbivory [4]. The TASTY locus on chromosome 1 of Arabidopsis affects feeding of the insect herbivore Trichoplusia ni [2]. WebDec 1, 2001 · Called the epithiospecifier protein (ESP), its presence during the hydrolysis of alkenyl glucosinolates leads to the formation of epithionitriles instead of …
Comparative analysis of quantitative trait loci controlling ...
WebApr 4, 2024 · Abstract Sulforaphane is a significant chemopreventive compound which is the predominant glucosinolate in broccoli sprouts. However, the existence of the epithiospecifier protein could direct the hydrolysis of glucosinolates toward sulforaphane nitrile formation instead of sulforaphane. WebAug 2, 2024 · Sulforaphane, the hydrolytic product of glucoraphanin glucosinolate, is a potent anticarcinogen that reduces the risk of several human cancers. However, in most B. rapa vegetables, glucoraphanin is undetectable or only present in trace amounts, since the glucoraphanin that is present is converted to gluconapin by three functional BrAOP2 … timon and pumbaa gold statue
Epithiospecifier proteins - Big Chemical Encyclopedia
WebMay 1, 2004 · Epithiospecifier protein activity was defined as the ratio of epithionitrile [(2S)-1-cyano-2-hydroxy-3,4-epithiobutane] (CHEB) to simple nitrile [(S)1-cyano-2 … WebScheme of enzymatic hydrolysis of glucosinolates by myrosinase depending on the environmental and protein factors and reactions of isothiocyanates with compounds containing nucleophilic groups.... WebApr 10, 2024 · The presence of epithiospecifier (ESP), thiocyanate-forming, or nitrile-specifier proteins can favor the conversion of the aglycone to nitriles, epithionitriles or thiocyanates (Oliviero, Verkerk, and Dekker Citation 2024). However, at neutral or slightly alkaline pH, with ESP inactivated, isothiocyanate production is increased. timon and pumbaa home is where the hog is