Web20 de abr. de 2013 · There is a need for biologically relevant metrics of climate risk for regional- to global-scale climate vulnerability assessments and adaptation planning. Here, we develop, combine, and compare univariate and multivariate forms of several metrics (climate-availability, climate-analog, and two forms of climate-velocity) used to assess … Web19 de dez. de 2024 · Although climate velocity as a benchmark for climate vulnerability has been extensively used to analyse range shifts for a variety of marine and terrestrial species within a continuous environment for dispersal (Burrows et al., 2011; Pinsky et al., 2013), its usage has not yet been evaluated for species in inherently fragmented habitats …
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Web13 de ago. de 2024 · Velocity of climate change (VoCC), also known as climate velocity, has been widely used as a climate change metric to inform the past and projected impacts of climate change on biodiversity globally. It is a generalized climate-landscape metric that does not involve any biological assumptions and is beneficial for regions with a lack of … Web6 de out. de 2011 · To test these hypotheses, we used reconstructions of mean annual temperature at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM; 21,000 years ago) to calculate a global map of climate-change velocity from the LGM to the present and tested the effects of velocity on patterns of range size and species richness of amphibians, mammals, and … chinook washington history
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WebHá 4 horas · In fact, I can not imagine talking about anything but that fifth inning. “It’s frustrating,” Christian Arroyo told reporters after Thursday’s 9-3 loss to the 13-0 Rays was done. “We want ... WebHypervelocity is very high velocity, approximately over 3,000 meters per second (6,700 mph, 11,000 km/h, 10,000 ft/s, or Mach 8.8). In particular, hypervelocity is velocity so … Web24 de dez. de 2009 · In addition, both the magnitude and velocity of climate change are predicted to be higher in arid regions, thus exposing species to extreme drying and warming events with direct effects on thermal ... chinook wa restaurants